SECTION: Chemistry
SCIENTIFIC ORGANIZATION:
Altai State University
REPORT FORM:
«Poster report»
AUTHOR(S)
OF THE REPORT:
O.M. Merinova, T.V., Noskova, E. G. Ilina
SPEAKER:
Olga Merinova
REPORT TITLE:
Aluminum removal from water by activated carbons.
TALKING POINTS:

Aluminum removal from water by activated carbons O.M. Merinova1, T.V., Noskova2, E. G. Ilina1 1 Federal budget state educational institution of higher professional education “Altai State University”, 61, Lenin St., Barnaul 656049, Altai Krai, Russia
2 Federal Budgetary Institution of Science “Institute for Water and Environmental Problems”, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, 1, Molodezhnaya St., Barnaul 656038, Altai Krai, Russia
Aluminum that is found in almost any natural water ranks third by its crustal abundance [1]. Until the mid of the last century, aluminum was considered to be an inactive metal. Nowadays the scientists reliably show that it has diverse toxic effects in humans and animals [2,3,4]. Therefore, to improve the quality of drinking water, we must seek for the ways of elimination of undesirable effect of aluminum at the stage of water treatment. One of the most efficient solutions to this problem is sorption water treatment by active carbons [5]. The purpose of our work was to study aluminum sorption on activated carbons for choosing the most effective sorbent to be used for advanced treatment of drinking water before its supply to consumers.
References
Analytical Chemistry of Aluminum (Nauka, Moscow, 1971) [in Russian].
Shaw CA, Tomljenovic L. Aluminum in the central nervous system (CNS):
toxicity in humans and animals, vaccine adjuvants, and autoimmunity. Immunologic Research 2013, 56, 304-16.
Shugalei I. V., Garabadzhiu A. V. Some Aspects of the Effect of Aluminum and Its Compounds on Living Organisms. Russian Journal of General Chemistry. 2013. V 83, N 13,P 2633-2646.
Batayneh A. T. Toxic (aluminum, beryllium, boron, chromium and zinc) in groundwater: health risk assessment. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology. 2012. V 9. N 1. P. 153-162.
Bansal, Roop Chand, and Meenakshi Goyal. 2005. Activated Carbon Adsorption. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis.